Addressing Key Challenges When Adopting Enterprise Cloud Data Lakes
Enterprises
are storing structured, semi-structured, and unstructured enterprise data in
robust cloud-based data lakes to reduce infrastructure costs, while scaling-up
with ease. However, cloud-based enterprise
data lake has its challenges, which enterprises can address by
adopting the best practices in data lake management.
Aligning enterprise goals with data lakes
Enterprises
that align data lake creation with key business objectives can benefit from
enhanced productivity and increased connectivity that data lakes provide. It is
important to develop a comprehensive proof of concept for your enterprise and
leverage data lakes for specific applications to acquire maximum enterprise
insights.
For example,
banking institutions complying with global data management standards (GDPR, PCI
DSS, etc.) need to ensure that their data lakes have the right controls for
regular analysis and reporting. It is critical to understand the needs of the
bank’s managers, project heads, chief information security officers, etc. as
well. Data lake leaders, including Impetus Technologies, recommend that firms
focus on the most relevant benefits while developing cloud-based data lakes for
their enterprises.
Integrating comprehensive cybersecurity measures
Non-secure
data lakes are vulnerable to breaches and hacking attempts as they have not
been designed with cybersecurity best practices in mind. Encryption is a key
tool to protect the data stored within data lakes, along with firewalls present
to protect incoming data packets.
While many
platforms provide comprehensive security features, such as after a Hadoop or Snowflake
migration, firms must initiate proprietary measures to ensure
end-to-end protection. Additionally, enterprises must have a robust employee
training and compliance program to ensure that social engineering,
crypto-jacking, spoofing, and phishing breaches cannot be executed.
Effective data management and control
A key
challenge impacting cloud data lake adoption is the formation of data swamps
and mismanagement of user access. Maintaining data access control (DAC) and
stakeholder identity and access management (IAM) are crucial as they allow
relevant users to access files securely while ensuring dynamic obfuscation of
sensitive information within files.
Controlling
data leaks on the cloud is critical as well, by ensuring that applications,
users, vendors, and external systems are completely secured. Perimeter-based
control and cloud-native security features can be leveraged to strengthen data
lake security. Enterprises that also perform regular maintenance of incoming
sources, data sets, and warehouses have better control over their cloud data
lakes.
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